Thursday, September 29, 2016

Leocillin




Leocillin may be available in the countries listed below.


In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.

Ingredient matches for Leocillin



Penethamate Hydriodide

Penethamate Hydriodide is reported as an ingredient of Leocillin in the following countries:


  • Norway

International Drug Name Search

Paroxetine ratiopharm




Paroxetine ratiopharm may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Paroxetine ratiopharm



Paroxetine

Paroxetine is reported as an ingredient of Paroxetine ratiopharm in the following countries:


  • Belgium

Paroxetine hydrochloride (a derivative of Paroxetine) is reported as an ingredient of Paroxetine ratiopharm in the following countries:


  • Czech Republic

  • Luxembourg

  • Netherlands

International Drug Name Search

Amoxicilina + Ácido Clavulánico




Amoxicilina/Ácido Clavulánico may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Amoxicilina/Ácido Clavulánico



Amoxicillin

Amoxicillin is reported as an ingredient of Amoxicilina/Ácido Clavulánico in the following countries:


  • Peru

  • Venezuela

Amoxicillin trihydrate (a derivative of Amoxicillin) is reported as an ingredient of Amoxicilina/Ácido Clavulánico in the following countries:


  • Venezuela

Clavulanate

Clavulanic Acid is reported as an ingredient of Amoxicilina/Ácido Clavulánico in the following countries:


  • Peru

  • Venezuela

Clavulanic Acid potassium (a derivative of Clavulanic Acid) is reported as an ingredient of Amoxicilina/Ácido Clavulánico in the following countries:


  • Venezuela

International Drug Name Search

Nystat




Nystat may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Nystat



Nystatin

Nystatin is reported as an ingredient of Nystat in the following countries:


  • Bangladesh

International Drug Name Search

Wednesday, September 28, 2016

Cronodine




Cronodine may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Cronodine



Diltiazem

Diltiazem hydrochloride (a derivative of Diltiazem) is reported as an ingredient of Cronodine in the following countries:


  • Spain

International Drug Name Search

Atorvik-EZ




Atorvik-EZ may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Atorvik-EZ



Atorvastatin

Atorvastatin is reported as an ingredient of Atorvik-EZ in the following countries:


  • India

Ezetimibe

Ezetimibe is reported as an ingredient of Atorvik-EZ in the following countries:


  • India

International Drug Name Search

Gen-Paroxetine




Gen-Paroxetine may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Gen-Paroxetine



Paroxetine

Paroxetine hydrochloride (a derivative of Paroxetine) is reported as an ingredient of Gen-Paroxetine in the following countries:


  • Canada

International Drug Name Search

Ambroxol Cinfa




Ambroxol Cinfa may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Ambroxol Cinfa



Ambroxol

Ambroxol is reported as an ingredient of Ambroxol Cinfa in the following countries:


  • Portugal

Ambroxol hydrochloride (a derivative of Ambroxol) is reported as an ingredient of Ambroxol Cinfa in the following countries:


  • Dominican Republic

  • El Salvador

  • Guatemala

  • Panama

  • Spain

International Drug Name Search

acetaminophen and tramadol


Generic Name: acetaminophen and tramadol (a SEET a MIN o fen and TRAM a dol)

Brand Names: Ultracet


What is acetaminophen and tramadol?

Tramadol is a narcotic-like pain reliever. Acetaminophen is a less potent pain reliever that increases the effects of tramadol.


The combination of acetaminophen and tramadol is used to treat moderate to severe pain.


Acetaminophen and tramadol may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about acetaminophen and tramadol?


Tell your doctor if you have ever had alcoholic liver disease (cirrhosis) or if you drink more than 3 alcoholic beverages per day. You may not be able to take medicine that contains acetaminophen. Do not take more of this medication than is recommended. An acetaminophen and tramadol overdose can damage your liver or cause death. The maximum amount of acetaminophen and tramadol is 2 tablets per dose, or 8 tablets per day. You should not take this medication if you are allergic to acetaminophen and tramadol, if you are intoxicated (drunk), or if you have recently used narcotic pain medicine, a sedative or tranquilizer, medicine for depression or mental illness, or any type of street drug. Do not drink alcohol while you are taking acetaminophen and tramadol. Alcohol may cause a dangerous decrease in your breathing when used together with acetaminophen and tramadol. Alcohol may also increase your risk of liver damage while taking acetaminophen. Acetaminophen and tramadol may be habit-forming and should be used only by the person it was prescribed for. Never share this medication with another person, especially someone with a history of drug abuse or addiction. Keep the medication in a place where others cannot get to it.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking acetaminophen and tramadol?


You should not take this medication if you are allergic to it, if you are intoxicated (drunk), or if you have recently used any of the following drugs:

  • alcohol;




  • tramadol (Ultram) or narcotic pain medicine;




  • sedatives or tranquilizers (such as Valium);




  • medicine for depression or anxiety;




  • medicine for mental illness (such as bipolar disorder, schizophrenia); or




  • street drugs.




Tell your doctor if you have ever had alcoholic liver disease (cirrhosis) or if you drink more than 3 alcoholic beverages per day. You may not be able to take medicine that contains acetaminophen.

Seizures have occurred in some people taking acetaminophen and tramadol. Your risk of a seizure may be higher if you have any of these conditions:



  • a history of drug or alcohol addiction;




  • a history of epilepsy or other seizure disorder;




  • a history of head injury;




  • a metabolic disorder;




  • an infection of your brain or spinal cord, such as meningitis or encephalitis;




  • if you are also taking an antidepressant, mood stabilizer, or another narcotic pain medicine; or




  • if you have taken an MAO inhibitor such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) within the past 14 days.



Talk with your doctor about your individual risk of having a seizure.


To make sure you can safely take acetaminophen and tramadol, tell your doctor if you have any of these other conditions:



  • kidney disease;




  • liver disease;




  • asthma or other breathing disorder;




  • a stomach disorder; or




  • a history of depression, mental illness, or suicide attempt.




Acetaminophen and tramadol may be habit-forming and should be used only by the person it was prescribed for. Never share this medication with another person, especially someone with a history of drug abuse or addiction. Keep the medication in a place where others cannot get to it. FDA pregnancy category C. It is not known whether the combination of acetaminophen and tramadol is harmful to an unborn baby. Tramadol alone may have caused serious or fatal side effects in newborns of mothers who used the medication during pregnancy or labor. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment with acetaminophen and tramadol. Acetaminophen and tramadol can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I take acetaminophen and tramadol?


Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take more of this medication than is recommended. An overdose of acetaminophen and tramadol can damage your liver or cause death. Follow the directions on your prescription label.

The maximum amount of acetaminophen and tramadol is 2 tablets per dose, or 8 tablets per day. Acetaminophen and tramadol should not be used for longer than 5 days in a row.


Acetaminophen and tramadol can be taken with or without food, but take it the same way each time.


Do not stop using this medicine suddenly, or you could have unpleasant withdrawal symptoms. Ask your doctor how to avoid withdrawal symptoms when you stop using acetaminophen and tramadol. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep track of the amount of medicine used from each new bottle. Acetaminophen and tramadol is a drug of abuse and you should be aware if anyone is using your medicine improperly or without a prescription.

See also: Acetaminophen and tramadol dosage (in more detail)

What happens if I miss a dose?


Since pain medicine is taken as needed, you may not be on a dosing schedule. If you are taking the medication regularly, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222. An acetaminophen and tramadol overdose can be fatal.

The first signs of an acetaminophen overdose include loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, sweating, and confusion or weakness. Later symptoms may include pain in your upper stomach, dark urine, and yellowing of your skin or the whites of your eyes.


Overdose symptoms may also include drowsiness, shallow breathing, slow heartbeat, extreme weakness, sweating, cold or clammy skin, feeling light-headed, fainting, seizure, or coma.


What should I avoid while taking acetaminophen and tramadol?


Do not drink alcohol while you are taking acetaminophen and tramadol. Alcohol may cause a dangerous decrease in your breathing when used together with acetaminophen and tramadol. Alcohol may also increase your risk of liver damage while taking acetaminophen. Acetaminophen and tramadol may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be awake and alert. Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using any other cold, allergy, pain, or sleep medication. Acetaminophen (sometimes abbreviated as APAP) is contained in many combination medicines. Taking certain products together can cause you to get too much acetaminophen which can lead to a fatal overdose. Check the label to see if a medicine contains acetaminophen or APAP.

Acetaminophen and tramadol side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Stop using acetaminophen and tramadol and call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

  • seizure (convulsions);




  • agitation, hallucinations, fever, fast heart rate, overactive reflexes, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of coordination, fainting;




  • a red, blistering, peeling skin rash; or




  • shallow breathing, weak pulse.



Less serious side effects may include:



  • dizziness, drowsiness, weakness, tired feeling;




  • stomach pain, constipation, loss of appetite;




  • dry mouth, blurred vision;




  • feeling nervous or anxious;




  • sweating, itching; or




  • sleep problems (insomnia).



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


Acetaminophen and tramadol Dosing Information


Usual Adult Dose for Pain:

Short term management of acute pain (5 days or less): 2 tablets every 4 to 6 hours as needed for pain.
Maximum dose: 8 tablets per day.

Usual Geriatric Dose for Pain:

Short term management of acute pain (5 days or less): 2 tablets every 4 to 6 hours as needed for pain.
Maximum dose: 8 tablets per day.


What other drugs will affect acetaminophen and tramadol?


Cold or allergy medicine, sedatives, sleeping pills, muscle relaxers, and medicine for seizures, depression or anxiety can add to sleepiness caused by tramadol. Tell your doctor if you regularly use any of these medicines, or any narcotic pain medicine.

The following drugs can interact with acetaminophen and tramadol. Tell your doctor if you are using any of these:



  • carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Equetro, Tegretol);




  • warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven);




  • digoxin (Lanoxin, Lanoxicaps);




  • ketoconazole (Nizoral);




  • erythromycin (E-Mycin, E.E.S., Ery-Tab);




  • rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, Rifater);




  • quinidine (Quin-G);




  • St. John's wort;




  • sumatriptan (Imitrex, Treximet) and other migraine headache medicines;




  • an antidepressant such as amitriptyline (Elavil), citalopram (Celexa), desipramine (Norpramin), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Pamelor), paroxetine (Paxil), or sertraline (Zoloft); or




  • drugs to treat high blood pressure or a prostate disorder, such as alfuzosin (Uroxatral), doxazosin (Cardura), prazosin (Minipress), terazosin (Hytrin), tamsulosin (Flomax).



This list is not complete and other drugs may interact with acetaminophen and tramadol. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over the counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More acetaminophen and tramadol resources


  • Acetaminophen and tramadol Dosage
  • Acetaminophen and tramadol Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • Acetaminophen and tramadol Drug Interactions
  • Acetaminophen and tramadol Support Group
  • 25 Reviews for Acetaminophen and tramadol - Add your own review/rating


Compare acetaminophen and tramadol with other medications


  • Pain
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about acetaminophen and tramadol.


Tuesday, September 27, 2016

Thrombin I




Thrombin I may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Thrombin I



Thrombin

Thrombin is reported as an ingredient of Thrombin I in the following countries:


  • Japan

International Drug Name Search

Ateroid




Ateroid may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Ateroid



Chondroitin Polysulfate

Chondroitin Polysulfate is reported as an ingredient of Ateroid in the following countries:


  • Italy

International Drug Name Search

Tylenol Extra Strength PM


Generic Name: acetaminophen and diphenhydramine (a SEET a MIN oh fen and DYE fen HYE dra meen)

Brand Names: Anacin P.M. Aspirin Free, Coricidin Night Time Cold Relief, Excedrin PM, Excedrin PM Caplet, Excedrin PM Express Gels, Headache Relief PM, Legatrin PM, Mapap PM, Midol PM, Night Time Pain, Percogesic Extra Strength, Percogesic Original Strength, Tylenol Cold Relief Caplet, Tylenol Cold Relief Nighttime, Tylenol Cold Relief Nighttime Caplet, Tylenol Extra Strength PM, Tylenol Extra Strength PM Rapid Release Gelcaps, Tylenol Extra Strength PM Vanilla Caplet, Tylenol PM, Tylenol Sore Throat Nighttime, Unisom with Pain Relief


What is Tylenol Extra Strength PM (acetaminophen and diphenhydramine)?

Acetaminophen is a pain reliever and fever reducer.


Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine that reduces the natural chemical histamine in the body. Histamine can produce symptoms of sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and runny nose.


The combination of acetaminophen and diphenhydramine is used to treat headache, fever, body aches, runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and sinus congestion caused by allergies, the common cold, or the flu.


Acetaminophen and diphenhydramine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about Tylenol Extra Strength PM (acetaminophen and diphenhydramine)?


Do not take more of this medication than is recommended. An overdose of acetaminophen can damage your liver or cause death. Do not take this medication without a doctor's advice if you have ever had alcoholic liver disease (cirrhosis) or if you drink more than 3 alcoholic beverages per day. You should not use this medicine if you have severe constipation, a blockage in your stomach or intestines, or if you are unable to urinate. Do not use this medicine if you have untreated or uncontrolled diseases such as glaucoma, asthma or COPD, heart disease, or overactive thyroid. Avoid drinking alcohol. It may increase your risk of liver damage while taking acetaminophen and can increase certain side effects of diphenhydramine. Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using any other cold, allergy, pain, or sleep medication. Acetaminophen (sometimes abbreviated as APAP) is contained in many combination medicines. Taking certain products together can cause you to get too much acetaminophen which can lead to a fatal overdose.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking Tylenol Extra Strength PM (acetaminophen and diphenhydramine)?


You should not use this medicine if you have severe constipation, a blockage in your stomach or intestines, or if you are unable to urinate. Do not take this medication without a doctor's advice if you have ever had alcoholic liver disease (cirrhosis) or if you drink more than 3 alcoholic beverages per day. You may not be able to take medicine that contains acetaminophen. Do not use this medicine if you have untreated or uncontrolled diseases such as glaucoma, asthma or COPD, high blood pressure, heart disease, coronary artery disease, or overactive thyroid.

Ask a doctor or pharmacist if it is safe for you to take this medicine if you have:



  • liver disease, cirrhosis, or a history of alcoholism;




  • a blockage in your digestive tract (stomach or intestines);




  • kidney disease;




  • cough with mucus, or cough caused by smoking, emphysema, or chronic bronchitis;




  • enlarged prostate or urination problems;




  • low blood pressure; or




  • if you take potassium (Cytra, Epiklor, K-Lyte, K-Phos, Kaon, Klor-Con, Polycitra, Urocit-K).




It is not known whether acetaminophen and diphenhydramine will harm an unborn baby. Do not use this medicine without your doctor's advice if you are pregnant. This medication may pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Antihistamines and decongestants may also slow breast milk production. Do not use this medicine without your doctor's advice if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I take Tylenol Extra Strength PM (acetaminophen and diphenhydramine)?


Use exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. This medicine is usually taken only for a short time until your symptoms clear up.


Do not take more of this medication than is recommended. An overdose of acetaminophen can damage your liver or cause death.

Measure liquid medicine with a special dose-measuring spoon or medicine cup, not with a regular table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist for one.


Do not give this medication to a child younger than 4 years old. Always ask a doctor before giving a cough or cold medicine to a child. Death can occur from the misuse of cough and cold medicines in very young children.

Do not take for longer than 7 days in a row. Stop taking the medicine and call your doctor if you still have a fever after 3 days of use, you still have pain after 7 days (or 5 days if treating a child), if your symptoms get worse, or if you have a skin rash, ongoing headache, or any redness or swelling.


If you need surgery or medical tests, tell the surgeon or doctor ahead of time if you have taken this medicine within the past few days. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Do not allow liquid medicine to freeze.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Since this medicine is taken when needed, you may not be on a dosing schedule. If you are taking the medication regularly, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1 800 222 1222. An overdose of acetaminophen can be fatal.

The first signs of an acetaminophen overdose include loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, sweating, and confusion or weakness. Later symptoms may include pain in your upper stomach, dark urine, and yellowing of your skin or the whites of your eyes.


Overdose symptoms may also include severe forms of some of the side effects listed in this medication guide.


What should I avoid while taking Tylenol Extra Strength PM (acetaminophen and diphenhydramine)?


Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using any other cold, allergy, pain, or sleep medication. Acetaminophen (sometimes abbreviated as APAP) is contained in many combination medicines. Taking certain products together can cause you to get too much acetaminophen which can lead to a fatal overdose. Check the label to see if a medicine contains acetaminophen or APAP. Avoid drinking alcohol. It may increase your risk of liver damage while taking acetaminophen, and can increase certain side effects of diphenhydramine. This medicine may cause blurred vision or impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be alert and able to see clearly.

Tylenol Extra Strength PM (acetaminophen and diphenhydramine) side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Stop using this medication and call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as:

  • chest pain, rapid pulse, fast or uneven heart rate;




  • confusion, hallucinations, severe nervousness;




  • tremor, seizure (convulsions);




  • easy bruising or bleeding, unusual weakness;




  • urinating less than usual or not at all; or




  • nausea, pain in your upper stomach, itching, loss of appetite, dark urine, clay-colored stools, jaundice (yellowing of your skin or eyes).



Less serious side effects may include:



  • dizziness, drowsiness;




  • mild headache;




  • dry mouth, nose, or throat;




  • constipation;




  • blurred vision;




  • feeling nervous; or




  • sleep problems (insomnia);



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect Tylenol Extra Strength PM (acetaminophen and diphenhydramine)?


Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using this medicine if you regularly use other medicines that make you sleepy (such as narcotic pain medication, sedatives, sleeping pills, muscle relaxers, and medicine for seizures, depression or anxiety). They can add to sleepiness caused by diphenhydramine.

Tell your doctor about all other medicines you use, especially:



  • leflunomide (Arava);




  • topiramate (Topamax);




  • zonisamide (Zonegran);




  • diphenhydramine (Benadryl) applied to the skin;




  • an antibiotic, antifungal medicine, sulfa drug, or tuberculosis medicine;




  • an antidepressant;




  • birth control pills or hormone replacement therapy;




  • bladder or urinary medications;




  • blood pressure medication;




  • a bronchodilator;




  • cancer medicine;




  • cholesterol-lowering medications such as Lipitor, Niaspan, Zocor, Vytorin, and others;




  • gout or arthritis medications (including gold injections);




  • HIV/AIDS medication;




  • medication for nausea and vomiting, stomach ulcers, or irritable bowel syndrome;




  • medicines to treat psychiatric disorders;




  • an NSAID such as Advil, Aleve, Arthrotec, Cataflam, Celebrex, Indocin, Motrin, Naprosyn, Treximet, Voltaren, others; or




  • seizure medication.



This list is not complete and other drugs may interact with acetaminophen and diphenhydramine. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Tylenol Extra Strength PM resources


  • Tylenol Extra Strength PM Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Tylenol Extra Strength PM Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • Tylenol Extra Strength PM Drug Interactions
  • Tylenol Extra Strength PM Support Group
  • 6 Reviews for Tylenol Extra Strength PM - Add your own review/rating


Compare Tylenol Extra Strength PM with other medications


  • Headache
  • Insomnia
  • Pain


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about acetaminophen and diphenhydramine.

See also: Tylenol Extra Strength PM side effects (in more detail)


Potassium Bromide




In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.

Scheme

USAN

CAS registry number (Chemical Abstracts Service)

0007758-02-3

Chemical Formula

K-Br

Molecular Weight

119

Therapeutic Category

Antiepileptic agent

Foreign Names

  • Kalii bromidum (Latin)
  • Kaliumbromid (German)
  • Potassium (Bromure de) (French)

Generic Names

  • Potassium Bromide (OS: JAN)
  • Kalii bromidum (PH: Ph. Eur. 5)
  • Kaliumbromid (PH: Ph. Eur. 5)
  • Potassium (bromure de) (PH: Ph. Eur. 5)
  • Potassium Bromide (PH: BP 2010, USP 32, Ph. Eur. 5)

Brand Names

  • Bromapex (veterinary use)
    Apex Laboratories, Australia


  • DIBRO-BE mono
    Dibropharm, Germany


  • Epibrom (veterinary use)
    Hi-Perform Veterinary Products, Australia


  • Epilease (veterinary use)
    Vet Plus, United Kingdom


  • KBr Tablets (veterinary use)
    Genitirix, United Kingdom

International Drug Name Search

Glossary

JANJapanese Accepted Name
OSOfficial Synonym
PHPharmacopoeia Name
USANUnited States Adopted Name

Click for further information on drug naming conventions and International Nonproprietary Names.

Aromek




Aromek may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Aromek



Letrozole

Letrozole is reported as an ingredient of Aromek in the following countries:


  • Poland

International Drug Name Search

Canesten Bifonazol




Canesten Bifonazol may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Canesten Bifonazol



Bifonazole

Bifonazole is reported as an ingredient of Canesten Bifonazol in the following countries:


  • Austria

International Drug Name Search

Monday, September 26, 2016

Arteriol




Arteriol may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Arteriol



Buflomedil

Buflomedil hydrochloride (a derivative of Buflomedil) is reported as an ingredient of Arteriol in the following countries:


  • Argentina

International Drug Name Search

Sanigermin




Sanigermin may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Sanigermin



Triclosan

Triclosan is reported as an ingredient of Sanigermin in the following countries:


  • Chile

International Drug Name Search

Arsanilic Acid




In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.

Scheme

Rec.INN

CAS registry number (Chemical Abstracts Service)

0000098-50-0

Chemical Formula

C6-H8-As-N-O3

Molecular Weight

217

Therapeutic Category

Antibacterial

Chemical Name

Arsonic acid, (4-aminophenyl)-

Foreign Names

  • Acidum Arsanilicum (Latin)
  • Arsanilsäure (German)
  • Acide arsanilique (French)
  • Acido arsanilico (Spanish)

Generic Names

  • Acide arsanilique (OS: DCF)
  • Arsanilic Acid (OS: BAN, USAN)
  • 4-Aminophenylarsonsäure (IS: IUPAC)
  • para-Aminobenzenearsonic acid (IS: WHO)
  • Arsanilic Acid (PH: USP 30)

Brand Names

  • Arcyl (veterinary use)
    Jurox, Australia


  • Jurocyl (veterinary use)
    Nature Vet, Australia


  • Pro Gallimycin 10 (Arsanilic Acid and Erythromycin (veterinary use))
    Cross Vetpharm, United States


  • Pro Gen (veterinary use)
    Fleming, United States

International Drug Name Search

Glossary

BANBritish Approved Name
DCFDénomination Commune Française
IUPACInternational Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
ISInofficial Synonym
OSOfficial Synonym
PHPharmacopoeia Name
Rec.INNRecommended International Nonproprietary Name (World Health Organization)
USANUnited States Adopted Name
WHOWorld Health Organization

Click for further information on drug naming conventions and International Nonproprietary Names.

Anzo




Anzo may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Anzo



Lansoprazole

Lansoprazole is reported as an ingredient of Anzo in the following countries:


  • Vietnam

International Drug Name Search

Arotinoil




Arotinoil may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Arotinoil



Arotinolol

Arotinolol hydrochloride (a derivative of Arotinolol) is reported as an ingredient of Arotinoil in the following countries:


  • Japan

International Drug Name Search

Nitroglycerin Injection




Ingredient matches for Nitroglycerin Injection



Nitroglycerin

Nitroglycerin is reported as an ingredient of Nitroglycerin Injection in the following countries:


  • United States

International Drug Name Search

Tums E-X




Ingredient matches for Tums E-X



Calcium Carbonate

Calcium Carbonate is reported as an ingredient of Tums E-X in the following countries:


  • Israel

  • United States

International Drug Name Search

Aroxin




Aroxin may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Aroxin



Amoxicillin

Amoxicillin trihydrate (a derivative of Amoxicillin) is reported as an ingredient of Aroxin in the following countries:


  • Hong Kong

  • Singapore

International Drug Name Search

Allres Pd


Generic Name: carbetapentane and pseudoephedrine (kar BAY ta PEN tane and SOO doe ee FED rin)

Brand Names: Allres Pd, Carb Pseudo-Tan, Corzall, Pseudacarb, Re-Tann, Respi-TANN, Respi-Tann Pd


What is Allres Pd (carbetapentane and pseudoephedrine)?

Pseudoephedrine is a decongestant that shrinks blood vessels in the nasal passages. Dilated blood vessels can cause nasal congestion (stuffy nose).


Carbetapentane is a cough suppressant. It affects the signals in the brain that trigger cough reflex.


The combination of carbetapentane and pseudoephedrine is used to treat cough and nasal and sinus congestion caused by the common cold, flu, or bronchitis.


Carbetapentane and pseudoephedrine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about Allres Pd (carbetapentane and pseudoephedrine)?


Always ask a doctor before giving a cough or cold medicine to a child. Death can occur from the misuse of cough and cold medicines in very young children. Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using any cough, cold, or allergy medicine. Many combination medicines available over the counter may contain similar drug ingredients. Taking certain products together can cause you to get too much of a certain drug. Check the label to see if a medicine contains a decongestant or cough suppressant. Do not take a cough or cold medicine if you have used an MAO inhibitor such as furazolidone (Furoxone), isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) in the last 14 days. A dangerous drug interaction could occur, leading to serious side effects.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking Allres Pd (carbetapentane and pseudoephedrine)?


Do not take a cough or cold medicine if you have used an MAO inhibitor such as furazolidone (Furoxone), isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) in the last 14 days. A dangerous drug interaction could occur, leading to serious side effects. You should not take this medication if you are allergic to carbetapentane or pseudoephedrine, or if you have severe or untreated high blood pressure or coronary artery disease.

To make sure you can safely take carbetapentane and pseudoephedrine, tell your doctor if you have any of these other conditions:



  • heart disease or high blood pressure;




  • a seizure disorder;




  • glaucoma;




  • an enlarged prostate or problems with urination;




  • diabetes; or




  • a thyroid disorder.




FDA pregnancy category C. It is not known whether carbetapentane and pseudoephedrine will harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant while using this medication. Carbetapentane and pseudoephedrine can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I take Allres Pd (carbetapentane and pseudoephedrine)?


Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label.


Do not give this medication to a child younger than 2 years old. Always ask a doctor before giving a cough or cold medicine to a child. Death can occur from the misuse of cough and cold medicines in very young children.

Measure liquid medicine with a special dose-measuring spoon or medicine cup, not with a regular table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist for one.


The chewable tablet must be chewed before you swallow it.


Do not take carbetapentane and pseudoephedrine for longer than 7 days in a row. Talk with your doctor if your symptoms do not improve after 7 days of treatment, or if you have a fever with a headache, cough, or skin rash.

If you need surgery, tell the surgeon ahead of time if you have taken a cough or cold medicine within the past few days.


Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Since cough or cold medicine is taken when needed, you may not be on a dosing schedule. If you are taking the medication regularly, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.

What should I avoid while taking Allres Pd (carbetapentane and pseudoephedrine)?


This medication may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be alert. Drinking alcohol can increase certain side effects of carbetapentane and pseudoephedrine.

Avoid taking this medication if you also take diet pills, caffeine pills, or other stimulants (such as ADHD medications). Taking a stimulant together with a decongestant can increase your risk of unpleasant side effects.


Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using any cough, cold, or allergy medicine. Many combination medicines available over the counter may contain similar drug ingredients. Taking certain products together can cause you to get too much of a certain drug. Check the label to see if a medicine contains a decongestant or cough suppressant.

Allres Pd (carbetapentane and pseudoephedrine) side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Stop taking this medication and call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as:

  • fast, pounding, or uneven heartbeat;




  • severe dizziness, anxiety, restless feeling, or nervousness;




  • confusion, hallucinations;




  • slow, shallow breathing;




  • easy bruising or bleeding, unusual weakness, fever, chills, body aches, flu symptoms; or




  • dangerously high blood pressure (severe headache, blurred vision, ringing in your ears, anxiety, confusion, chest pain, trouble breathing, uneven heart rate, seizure).



Less serious side effects may include:



  • loss of appetite, upset stomach;




  • warmth, redness, or tingling under your skin;




  • feeling excited or restless;




  • sleep problems (insomnia); or




  • mild skin rash or itching.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect Allres Pd (carbetapentane and pseudoephedrine)?


Tell your doctor about all other medicines you use, especially:



  • celecoxib (Celebrex);




  • cinacalcet (Sensipar);




  • darifenacin (Enablex);




  • imatinib (Gleevec);




  • quinidine (Quin-G);




  • ranolazine (Ranexa)




  • ritonavir (Norvir, Kaletra);




  • sibutramine (Meridia);




  • terbinafine (Lamisil);




  • medicines to treat high blood pressure;




  • an antidepressant such as amitriptyline (Elavil, Vanatrip), bupropion (Wellbutrin, Zyban), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem), fluvoxamine (Luvox), imipramine (Janimine, Tofranil), paroxetine (Paxil), sertraline (Zoloft), and others; or




  • a beta-blocker such as atenolol (Tenormin, Tenoretic), carvedilol (Coreg), labetalol (Normodyne, Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol), nadolol (Corgard), propranolol (Inderal, InnoPran), sotalol (Betapace), and others.



This list is not complete and other drugs may interact with carbetapentane and pseudoephedrine. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Allres Pd resources


  • Allres Pd Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Allres Pd Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Allres Pd Drug Interactions
  • Allres Pd Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Allres Pd - Add your own review/rating


  • Corzall Liquid MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Corzall Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Respi-Tann Chewable Tablets MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)



Compare Allres Pd with other medications


  • Cough and Nasal Congestion


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about carbetapentane and pseudoephedrine.

See also: Allres Pd side effects (in more detail)


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Atorvastatin is reported as an ingredient of Atorlip in the following countries:


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Arrow Lisinopril




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CellCept Solution



Pronunciation: MYE-koe-FEN-oh-late MOE-fe-til
Generic Name: Mycophenolate Mofetil
Brand Name: CellCept

CellCept Solution weakens your immune system, which may decrease your ability to fight illness or infection. It may also increase the risk of certain types of cancer (eg, lymphoma). Use CellCept Solution only under close medical supervision.


CellCept Solution may cause birth defects or fetal death if taken during pregnancy. Women who may become pregnant must use an effective form of birth control while they are taking CellCept Solution.





CellCept Solution is used for:

Preventing organ rejection following kidney, liver, or heart transplants. CellCept Solution is used in combination with other medicines. It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.


CellCept Solution is an immunosuppressant. It works by decreasing the activity of certain cells that make up part of the immune system to help reduce the risk of organ transplant rejection.


Do NOT use CellCept Solution if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in CellCept Solution, including polysorbate 80, or to mycophenolic acid

  • you are taking azathioprine, cholestyramine, colestipol, or another medicine that contains mycophenolate or mycophenolic acid

  • you are taking norfloxacin and metronidazole together

  • you have a rare hereditary deficiency of hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl-transferase (HGPRT), such as Lesch-Nyhan syndrome or Kelley-Seegmiller syndrome

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using CellCept Solution:


Some medical conditions may interact with CellCept Solution. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

  • if you have immune system problems or have been taking another medicine that may suppress your immune system

  • if you have stomach or intestinal problems (eg, ulcers), or kidney problems

  • if you have a personal history or family history of skin cancer, blood cancer (eg, lymphoma), or other blood problems

  • if you are scheduled for a vaccination

  • if you will be in close contact with a person who has shingles, another type of herpes infection, or cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with CellCept Solution. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:


  • Acyclovir, azathioprine, ganciclovir, mycophenolic acid, or probenecid because they may increase the risk of CellCept Solution's side effects

  • Cholestyramine, colestipol, cyclosporine, norfloxacin along with metronidazole, or rifampin because they may decrease CellCept Solution's effectiveness

  • Live vaccines or oral contraceptives because their effectiveness may be decreased by CellCept Solution

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if CellCept Solution may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use CellCept Solution:


Use CellCept Solution as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • CellCept Solution comes with an extra patient information sheet called a Medication Guide. Read it carefully. Read it again each time you get CellCept Solution refilled.

  • CellCept Solution is usually given as an injection at your doctor's office, hospital, or clinic. If you will be using CellCept Solution at home, a health care provider will teach you how to use it. Be sure you understand how to use CellCept Solution. Follow the procedures you are taught when you use a dose. Contact your health care provider if you have any questions.

  • Do not use CellCept Solution if it contains particles, is cloudy or discolored, or if the vial is cracked or damaged.

  • Do not inhale or touch the medicine. If the medicine touches your skin or eyes, wash skin thoroughly with soap and water or rinse eyes with water.

  • Your doctor may change your prescription to a medicine you take by mouth. If this occurs, be sure you understand the dosing schedule and follow it exactly.

  • Keep this product, as well as syringes and needles, out of the reach of children and pets. Do not reuse needles, syringes, or other materials. Ask your health care provider how to dispose of these materials after use. Follow all local rules for disposal.

  • If you miss a dose of CellCept Solution, use it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not use 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use CellCept Solution.



Important safety information:


  • CellCept Solution may cause blurred vision, drowsiness, or dizziness. These effects may be worse if you take it with alcohol or certain medicines. Use CellCept Solution with caution. Do not drive or perform other possibly unsafe tasks until you know how you react to it.

  • Women who may become pregnant must have a negative pregnancy test within 1 week before starting CellCept Solution.

  • Women who may become pregnant must use 2 effective forms of birth control for 4 weeks before they start CellCept Solution, during treatment, and for 6 weeks after they stop CellCept Solution. Check with your doctor if you have any questions about effective birth control.

  • Hormonal birth control (eg, birth control pills) may not work as well while you are using CellCept Solution. To prevent pregnancy, use an extra form of birth control (eg, condoms).

  • CellCept Solution may increase your risk of developing certain types of cancer (eg, lymphoma, skin cancer). Avoid the sun, sunlamps, or tanning booths while you use CellCept Solution. Use a sunscreen or wear protective clothing if you must be outside for more than a short time. Tell your doctor right away if you notice a change in the size or color of a mole or if you develop any new or unusual skin growths.

  • CellCept Solution may lower the ability of your body to fight infection and may increase the risk of severe or fatal infections. Avoid contact with people who have colds, shingles, other herpes infections, cytomegalovirus (CMV), or other infections. Tell your doctor right away if you notice signs of infection like fever, sore throat, rash, or chills.

  • Some patients treated with CellCept Solution have developed severe and sometimes fatal infections, such as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) or severe kidney problems associated with BK virus infection. Discuss any questions or concerns with your doctor.

  • Tell your doctor right away if you notice symptoms of PML (eg, confusion or disorientation; depression; changes in thinking, strength, or vision; one-sided weakness; trouble walking or talking; loss of balance or coordination).

  • Tell your doctor right away if you notice symptoms of kidney problems (eg, change in the amount of urine produced, difficult or painful urination, blood in the urine). In kidney transplant patients, BK virus infection may cause loss of the transplanted kidney. Discuss any questions or concerns with your doctor.

  • Some patients treated with CellCept Solution have developed a type of anemia called pure red cell aplasia (PRCA). Contact your doctor right away if you experience severe or persistent tiredness or weakness, sluggishness, or unusually pale skin.

  • CellCept Solution may reduce the number of clot-forming cells (platelets) in your blood. Avoid activities that may cause bruising or injury. Tell your doctor if you have unusual bruising or bleeding. Tell your doctor if you have dark, tarry, or bloody stools.

  • Diarrhea may occur with CellCept Solution. If you develop diarrhea, check with your doctor or pharmacist about ways to lessen this effect. Do not stop CellCept Solution without talking with your doctor.

  • Do not change brands or doseforms (eg, tablets, suspension, injection) of CellCept Solution without talking with your doctor.

  • Do not receive a live vaccine (eg, measles, mumps) while you are using CellCept Solution. Talk with your doctor before you receive any vaccine.

  • Do not reuse needles, syringes, or other materials. Dispose of properly after use. Ask your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist to explain local regulations for selecting an appropriate container and properly disposing of the container when full.

  • Lab tests, including complete blood cell counts and kidney function, may be performed while you use CellCept Solution. These tests may be used to monitor your condition or check for side effects. Be sure to keep all doctor and lab appointments.

  • Use CellCept Solution with caution in the ELDERLY; they may be more sensitive to its effects, especially infection, stomach or intestinal bleeding, and trouble breathing.

  • Caution is advised when using CellCept Solution in CHILDREN; they may be more sensitive to its effects.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: CellCept Solution may cause birth defects or fetal death if you use it while you are pregnant. Do not become pregnant while you are using CellCept Solution. If you think you may be pregnant, contact your doctor right away. It is not known if CellCept Solution is found in breast milk. Do not breast-feed while using CellCept Solution.


Possible side effects of CellCept Solution:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:



Anxiety; back pain; constipation; cough; diarrhea; dizziness; headache; loss of appetite; mild stomach pain; mild tiredness or weakness; nausea; pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site; tremor; trouble sleeping; upset stomach; vomiting.



Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); blood in the urine; bloody or black stools; change in the amount of urine produced; chest pain or pounding in the chest; fainting; irregular heartbeat; mental or mood changes (eg, abnormal thinking); night sweats; numbness, tingling, or swelling of the arms, legs, hands, ankles, or feet; severe headache, dizziness, or blurred vision; severe vomiting or stomach pain; shortness of breath; sluggishness; swollen glands; symptoms of infection (eg, fever, chills, cough, sore throat); symptoms of urinary tract infection (eg, difficult, frequent, or painful urination; lower stomach or back pain); unusual bruising or bleeding; unusual skin lumps or growths; unusual tiredness or weakness; unusual weight loss; unusually pale skin; vomiting blood that looks like coffee grounds; white patches in the mouth or throat; yellowing of the skin or eyes.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: CellCept side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately. Symptoms may include diarrhea; nausea; vomiting.


Proper storage of CellCept Solution:

CellCept Solution is usually handled and stored by a health care provider. If you are using CellCept Solution at home, store CellCept Solution as directed by your pharmacist or health care provider. Keep CellCept Solution out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about CellCept Solution, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • CellCept Solution is to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about CellCept Solution. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More CellCept resources


  • CellCept Side Effects (in more detail)
  • CellCept Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • CellCept Drug Interactions
  • CellCept Support Group
  • 23 Reviews for CellCept - Add your own review/rating


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Oxandrin


Pronunciation: ox-AN-droe-lone
Generic Name: Oxandrolone
Brand Name: Oxandrin

Oxandrin may cause cysts filled with blood in the liver or spleen, or liver tumors that may be fatal. These side effects may go unnoticed until life-threatening liver failure or internal bleeding develops. These side effects often stop or reverse when the medicine is stopped. Oxandrin may also cause blood lipid (fat) changes that may increase the risk of hardening of the arteries and certain heart/blood vessel diseases (coronary artery disease).





Oxandrin is used for:

Promoting weight gain, in combination with other medicines, after weight loss due to major surgery, recurring infections, serious injury, or unknown reasons. It is also used to offset certain side effects of long-term steroid use (protein catabolism), or to relieve bone pain due to osteoarthritis. It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.


Oxandrin is an anabolic steroid. It works by helping the body to produce testosterone, which helps build muscle mass.


Do NOT use Oxandrin if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Oxandrin

  • you are a man who has known or suspected breast or prostate cancer

  • you are a woman who has breast cancer and high blood calcium levels

  • you are pregnant

  • you have certain kidney problems (nephrosis) or high blood calcium levels

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using Oxandrin:


Some medical conditions may interact with Oxandrin. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are planning to become pregnant or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

  • if you have an enlarged prostate; heart, blood vessel, kidney, or liver disease; or breast cancer

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Oxandrin. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:


  • Anticoagulants (eg, warfarin), carbamazepine, or diabetes medicines (eg, glipizide) because the actions and side effects of these medicines may be increased

  • Corticosteroids (eg, prednisone) or corticotropin because risk of serious side effects, including swelling, may be increased

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Oxandrin may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use Oxandrin:


Use Oxandrin as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Oxandrin may be taken with or without food.

  • If you miss a dose of Oxandrin, take it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not take 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Oxandrin.



Important safety information:


  • Oxandrin has not been shown to enhance athletic ability. Do not take Oxandrin for any reason other than that for which it was prescribed.

  • Oxandrin may reduce the number of certain clot-forming substances in your blood. To prevent bleeding, avoid situations in which bruising or injury may occur. Report any unusual bleeding, bruising, blood in stools, or dark, tarry stools to your doctor.

  • Diabetes patients - Oxandrin may affect your blood sugar. Check blood sugar levels closely and ask your doctor before adjusting the dose of your diabetes medicine.

  • LAB TESTS, including liver function tests, blood cell counts, cholesterol levels, or blood calcium levels, may be performed to check for side effects. Be sure to keep all doctor and lab appointments.

  • Use Oxandrin with caution in the ELDERLY because they may be more sensitive to its effects, especially prostate problems (eg, enlargement, cancer), fluid buildup, or abnormal liver function tests.

  • Use Oxandrin with extreme caution in CHILDREN. Safety and effectiveness have not been confirmed.

  • Oxandrin may affect the bone growth rate in CHILDREN. Your child's bone growth should be checked every 6 months while using Oxandrin.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: Do not use Oxandrin if you are pregnant. If you suspect that you could be pregnant, contact your doctor immediately. It is unknown if Oxandrin is excreted in breast milk. Do not breast-feed while taking Oxandrin.

When used for long periods of time or at high doses, some people develop a need to continue taking Oxandrin. This is known as DEPENDENCE or addiction.


If you suddenly stop taking Oxandrin, you may experience WITHDRAWAL symptoms, including depression, insomnia, loss of appetite, mood swings, reduced sex drive, restlessness, or tiredness.



Possible side effects of Oxandrin:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:



Difficulty sleeping.



Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); acne; changes in sexual desire; changes in skin color; confusion; dark urine; deepening of the voice, unusual hair growth (especially facial hair), or hoarseness; depression; easy bruising or bleeding; enlarged genitals or breasts; excitability; frequent or persistent erections; increased urination or thirst; irregular heartbeat; loss of appetite; menstrual irregularities; mental or mood changes; muscle cramps or twitching; nausea or vomiting; stomach pain; swelling of the ankles or hands; unusual tiredness; yellowing of the skin or eyes.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: Oxandrin side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately.


Proper storage of Oxandrin:

Store Oxandrin at room temperature, between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C). Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep Oxandrin out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about Oxandrin, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • Oxandrin is to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Oxandrin. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More Oxandrin resources


  • Oxandrin Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Oxandrin Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
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Poly Vitamin Drops with Fluoride





Dosage Form: solution / drops
Poly-Vitamin Drops with Fluoride

Poly Vitamin Drops with Fluoride Description



















































*

U.S. Recommended Daily Allowance has not been established.

Each 1.0 mL supplies:Percentage of U.S. Recommended Daily Allowance
InfantsChildren Under 4  
Vitamin A1500 IU10060
Vitamin C35 mg10088
Vitamin D400 IU100100
Vitamin E5 IU10050
Thiamine0.5 mg10071
Riboflavin0.6 mg10075
Niacin8 mg10089
Vitamin B60.4 mg10057
Vitamin B122 mcg10067
Fluoride0.25 mg**

This product does not contain the essential vitamin folic acid.


See INDICATIONS AND USAGE section below for use by infants and young children 6 months to 3 years of age.


Active ingredient for caries prophylaxis: Fluoride as sodium fluoride.


Other Ingredients: Ascorbic acid, caramel color, cherry flavor, cholecalciferol, cyanocobalamin, ferrous sulfate, glycerin, methylparaben, niacinamide, oil of orange, polysorbate 80, purified water, pyridoxine hydrochloride, riboflavin-5-phosphate sodium, sodium benzoate, sodium hydroxide, thiamine hydrochloride, d-alpha tocopheryl acid succinate, vitamin A palmitate. Citric acid may be added to adjust pH.



Poly Vitamin Drops with Fluoride - Clinical Pharmacology


It is well established that fluoridation of the water supply (1 ppm fluoride) during the period of tooth development leads to a significant decrease in the incidence of dental caries.


Hydroxyapatite is the principal crystal for all calcified tissue in the human body. The fluoride ion reacts with the hydroxyapatite in the tooth as it is formed to produce the more caries-resistant crystal, fluorapatite. The reaction may be expressed by the equation:1



Three stages of fluoride deposition in tooth enamel can be distinguished:1


  1. Small amounts (reflecting the low levels of fluoride in tissue fluids) are incorporated into the enamel crystals while they are being formed.

  2. After enamel has been laid down, fluoride deposition continues in the surface enamel. Diffusion of fluoride from the surface inward is apparently restricted.

  3. After eruption, the surface enamel acquires fluoride from water, food, supplementary fluoride and smaller amounts from saliva.


Indications and Usage for Poly Vitamin Drops with Fluoride


Supplementation of the diet with nine essential vitamins.


Supplementation of the diet with fluoride for caries prophylaxis. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that children up to age 16, in areas where drinking water contains less than optimal levels of fluoride, receive daily fluoride supplementation.


Multivitamin and Fluoride 0.25 mg drops provide fluoride in drop form for infants and young children 6 months to 3 years of age, in areas where the drinking water contains less than 0.3 ppm of fluoride and for children ages 3-6 years, in areas where the drinking water contains 0.3 through 0.6 ppm of fluoride. Each 1.0 mL supplies sodium fluoride (0.25 mg fluoride) plus nine essential vitamins.


The American Academy of Pediatrics2 and the American Dental Association3 currently recommend that infants and young children 6 months to 3 years of age, in areas where drinking water contains less than 0.3 ppm of fluoride, and children 3-6, in areas where the drinking water contains 0.3 through 0.6 ppm of fluoride, receive 0.25 mg of supplemental fluoride daily which is provided in a full dose (1 mL) of Multivitamin and Fluoride 0.25 mg drops. A half dose (0.5 mL) of Multivitamin and Fluoride Drops 0.5 mg drops could also provide a daily fluoride intake of 0.25 mg; however, this dosage reduces vitamin supplementation by half.


Multivitamin and Fluoride 0.25 mg and 0.5 mg drops supply significant amounts of vitamins A, C, D, E, thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, pyridoxine, and cyanocobalamin to supplement the diet, and to help assure that nutritional deficiences of these vitamins will not develop. Thus, in a single easy-to-use preparation, infants and children obtain nine essential vitamins and fluoride.


A comprehensive 5-1/2 year series of studies of the effectiveness of Tri-Vi-Flor® and Poly-Vi-Flor® products in caries protection has been published.4-7 Children in this continuing study lived in an area where the water supply contained only 0.05 ppm fluoride. The subjects were divided into two groups, one which used only non-fluoridated Vi-Sol® vitamin products and the other Tri-Vi-Flor® and Poly-Vi-Flor® vitamin-fluoride products.


The three-year interim report showed 63% fewer carious surfaces in primary teeth and 43% fewer carious surfaces in permanent teeth of the children taking Vi-Flor® vitamin-fluoride products.4


After four years the studies continued to support the effectiveness of Tri-Vi-Flor® and Poly-Vi-Flor®, showing a reduction in carious surfaces of 68% in primary teeth and 46% in permanent teeth.5 Results at the end of 5-1/2 years further confirmed the previous findings and indicated that significant reductions in dental caries are apparent with the continued use of Vi-Flor® vitamin-fluoride products.6



Warnings


As in the case of all medications, keep out of reach of children.



Precautions


The suggested dose should not be exceeded since dental fluorosis may result from continued ingestion of large amounts of fluoride. When prescribing vitamin fluoride products:


  1. Determine the fluoride content of the drinking water.

  2. Make sure the child is not receiving significant amounts of fluoride from other medications and swallowed toothpaste.

  3. Periodically check to make sure that the child does not develop significant dental fluorosis.

Multivitamin and Fluoride Drops 0.25 mg should be dispensed in the original plastic container, since contact with glass leads to instability and precipitation. (The amount of sodium fluoride in the 50-mL size is well below the maximum to be dispensed at one time according to recommendations of the American Dental Association.)



Adverse Reactions


Allergic rash and other idiosyncrasies have been rarely reported.


To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Hi-Tech Pharmacal Co., Inc. at 1-800-262-9010.



Poly Vitamin Drops with Fluoride Dosage and Administration


1.0 mL daily or as prescribed by physician. May be dropped directly into mouth with dropper; or mixed with cereal, fruit juice or other food.



How is Poly Vitamin Drops with Fluoride Supplied


Multivitamin and Fluoride 0.25 mg drops are available in 50 mL bottles with accompanying calibrated dropper.



RECOMMENDED STORAGE:


Store at controlled room temperature, 15º-30ºC (59º-86ºF). After opening, store away from direct light. Close tightly after each use. Occasional deepening of color has no significant effect on vitamin potency.


REFRIGERATION IS NOT REQUIRED



REFERENCES


  1. Brudevoid F, McCann HG: Fluoride and caries control - Mechanism of action, in Nizel AE (ed): The Science of Nutrition and its Application in Clinical Dentistry. Philadelphia, WB Saunders Co, 1966, pp 331-347.

  2. American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Nutrition: Fluoride supplementation, Pediatrics 1986;77:758.

  3. American Dental Association Council on Dental Therapeutics: Accepted Dental Therapeutics, ed 38, Chicago, 1979, p 321.

  4. Hennon DK, Stookey GK, Muhler JC: The clinical anticariogenic effectiveness of supplementary fluoride-vitamin preparations - Results at the end of three years. J Dent Children 1966; 33 January:3-12.

  5. Hennon DK, Stookey GK, Muhler JC: The clinical anticariogenic effectiveness of supplementary fluoride-vitamin preparations - Results at the end of four years. J Dent Children 1967; 34 November;439- 443.

  6. Hennon DK, Stookey GK, Muhler JC:The clinical anticariogenic effectiveness of supplementary fluoride-vitamin preparations - Results at the end of five and a half years. Phar and Ther in Dent 1970; 1:1.

  7. Hennon DK, Stookey GK, Beiswanger BB: Fluoride-vitamin supplements: Effects on dental caries and fluorosis when used in areas with suboptimum fluoride in the water supply. J Am Dent Assoc 1977; 95-965.




Manufactured By:


HI-TECH PHARMACAL CO., INC.


Amityville, N.Y. 11701




Rev. 642:06 4/09





PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL



NDC 50383-642-50


Poly-Vitamin Drops


WITH FLUORIDE


0.25 mg


MULTIVITAMIN AND FLUORIDE SUPPLEMENT DROPS


Rx Only


1 2/3 FL. OZ. (50 mL)









POLY-VITAMIN WITH FLUORIDE 
multivitamin and fluoride  solution/ drops










Product Information
Product TypeHUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUGNDC Product Code (Source)50383-642
Route of AdministrationORALDEA Schedule    



































Active Ingredient/Active Moiety
Ingredient NameBasis of StrengthStrength
VITAMIN A PALMITATE (VITAMIN A PALMITATE)VITAMIN A PALMITATE1500 [iU]  in 1 mL
ASCORBIC ACID (ASCORBIC ACID)ASCORBIC ACID35 mg  in 1 mL
CHOLECALCIFEROL (CHOLECALCIFEROL)CHOLECALCIFEROL400 [iU]  in 1 mL
.ALPHA.-TOCOPHEROL SUCCINATE, D- (.ALPHA.-TOCOPHEROL, D-).ALPHA.-TOCOPHEROL SUCCINATE, D-5 [iU]  in 1 mL
THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (THIAMINE)THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE0.5 mg  in 1 mL
RIBOFLAVIN (RIBOFLAVIN)RIBOFLAVIN0.6 mg  in 1 mL
NIACINAMIDE (NIACINAMIDE)NIACINAMIDE8 mg  in 1 mL
PYRIDOXINE HYDROCHLORIDE (PYRIDOXINE)PYRIDOXINE HYDROCHLORIDE0.4 mg  in 1 mL
CYANOCOBALAMIN (CYANOCOBALAMIN)CYANOCOBALAMIN2 ug  in 1 mL
SODIUM FLUORIDE (FLUORIDE ION)SODIUM FLUORIDE0.25 mg  in 1 mL






















Inactive Ingredients
Ingredient NameStrength
ANHYDROUS CITRIC ACID 
FERROUS SULFATE 
GLYCERIN 
METHYLPARABEN 
OIL ORANGE SS 
POLYSORBATE 80 
SODIUM BENZOATE 
SODIUM HYDROXIDE 
WATER 


















Product Characteristics
Color    Score    
ShapeSize
FlavorCHERRYImprint Code
Contains      














Packaging
#NDCPackage DescriptionMultilevel Packaging
150383-642-501  In 1 CARTONcontains a BOTTLE
150 mL In 1 BOTTLEThis package is contained within the CARTON (50383-642-50)










Marketing Information
Marketing CategoryApplication Number or Monograph CitationMarketing Start DateMarketing End Date
Unapproved drug other07/01/199005/03/2012


Labeler - Hi-Tech Pharmacal Co., Inc. (101196749)
Revised: 01/2012Hi-Tech Pharmacal Co., Inc.